[English] Aqeedah 101 | Designs |~| أساسيات العقيدة | تصاميم

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السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته

هذه سلسلة تصاميم لأساسيات العقيدة مختصرة في شكل سؤال وجواب مع الأدلة من الكتاب والسنة بفهم سلف الأمة
{من إحدى المدونات الدعوية السلفية الموجهة لعوام المسلمين غير الناطقين بالعربية}


Ep N1

Proof > from Qur’an
[And if anyone of the Mushrikun (polytheists, idolaters, pagans, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah) seeks your protection then grant him protection, so that he may hear the Word of Allah (the Quran), and then escort him to where he can be secure, that is because they are men who know not.] At-Tawbah (9)


More details
The Glorious Qur’an is the Word of Allah the Almighty: in wording and in meaning. [..] Both the characters and the meanings constitute His Word. Allah the Almighty Spoke it verbally, sent it down on His Prophet by Revelation, and the true believers had faith in it.

It is the Word of the Most Gracious even though it is written by hands, recited by tongues, committed to hearts, heard by ears, and seen by eyes. Indeed, the hands, ink, pens, and papers are all created, while what is written down with them is not.

[..] Thereupon, whosoever says that the Glorious Qur’an or part thereof is created, he is a disbeliever denouncing Islam entirely. For the Qur’an is the Word of Allah the Almighty; it came first from Him and will turn back to Him and His Word is one of His Attributes. Whosoever says that any of the Attributes of Allah is created, he is a disbeliever and renegade

Source: [200 Q&A on Aqeedah by sh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al-Hakami]

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Ep N2

Proof > from Qur’an


- {[Musa (Moses)] said: “Our Lord is He Who gave to each thing its form and nature, then guided it aright}
Surat Ţāhā [50]

- {And from among His Signs are the night and the day, and the sun and the moon. Prostrate not to the sun nor to the moon, but prostrate to Allah Who created them, if you (really) worship Him.}
Surat Fuşşilat [37]

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Ep 3




Proof
from Qu’ran

1) The Most Beneficent (Allah) Istawa (rose over) the (Mighty) Throne (in a manner that suits His Majesty).[Surat Ţāhā: 5]

2) He it is Who created for you all that is on earth. Then He Istawa (rose over) towards the heaven and made them seven heavens and He is the All-Knower of everything.[Surat Al-Baqarah: 29]

3) Do you feel secure that He, Who is over the heaven (Allah), will not cause the earth to sink with you, then behold it shakes (as in an earthquake)? [Surat Al-Mulk:16]

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Ep 4

Proof > from Qur’an

1)And We created not the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, for mere play. We created them not except with truth (i.e. to examine and test those who are obedient and those who are disobedient and then reward the obedient ones and punish the disobedient ones), but most of them know not. [Ad-Dukhan, 38-39]

2) And I (Allah) created not the jinn and mankind except that they should worship Me (Alone) [Ad-Dhariyat, 56-58]

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Ep 5

Proof

> from Sunnah
Mu’adh bin Jabal reported:

I was riding a pillion with the Prophet (ﷺ) on a donkey. He (ﷺ) said: “O Mu’adh, do you know what is the right of Allah upon His slaves, and what is the Right of His slaves upon Allah?”
I said: “Allah and His Messenger know better”.
He said, “Allah’s right upon His slaves is that they should worship Him Alone (single him out in worship) and should not worship any besides Him. And His slaves’ right upon Him is that He should not punish who does not associate a thing with Him in worship.”
Mu’adh added: I said to the Messenger of Allah: “Shall I give the glad tidings to people?”
He said, “Do not tell them this good news for they will depend on it alone”.

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Ep 6



More details:

Ibn Al-Qayyim - rahimahullah - said:

"Worship revolves around fifteen principles. Whosoever completes them has completed the stages of 'ubudiyyah (servitude to Allah).
The explanation of this is that 'ibadah is divided between:
1)the heart,
2)the tongue,
3)and the limbs.
And that for each one of these three come five types of rulings, covering all actions: wajib (obligatory), mustahabb (recommended), haram (prohibited), makruh (disliked), and mubah (permissible).”

[Madarijus-Salikin (1/109)]

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Ep 7





Proof >
from Quran

- But those who believe, love Allah more (than anything else).(Al-Baqarah:165)

- Verily those who live in awe for fear of their Lord.(Al-Mu’minun:57)
- Allah the Almighty gathered the two things in the following verse: Verily, they used to hasten on to do good deeds, and they used to call on Us with hope and fear, and used to humble themselves before Us. (Al-Anbiya:90)
- Say (O Muhammad SAW to mankind): “If you (really) love Allah then follow me (i.e. accept Islamic Monotheism, follow the Quran and the Sunnah), Allah will love you and forgive you of your sins. (Āli `Imrān:31)
- So believe in Allah and His Messenger (Muhammad SAW), the Prophet who can neither read nor write (i.e. Muhammad SAW) who believes in Allah and His Words [(this Quran), the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) and also Allah’s Word: “Be!” - and he was, i.e. ‘Iesa (Jesus) son of Maryam (Mary)], and follow him so that you may be guided. (Al-‘A`rāf:15

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Ep [8]

Proof > from Quran

And who turns away from the religion of Ibrahim (Abraham) (i.e. Islamic Monotheism) except him who befools himself? Surat Al-Baqarah [2:130]
And they say, “Be Jews or Christians, then you will be guided.” Say (to them, O Muhammad Peace be upon him ), “Nay, (We follow) only the religion of Ibrahim (Abraham), Hanifa [Islamic Monotheism, i.e. to worship none but Allah (Alone)] Surat Al-Baqarah [2:135]
And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers. Surat ‘Āli `Imrān [3:85]

> from Sunnah

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (May Allah exalt His mention and grant him safety) said:
"Both in this world and in the Hereafter, I am the nearest of all the people to Jesus, the son of Mary. The prophets are paternal brothers; their mothers are different, but their religion is one.” Sahih al-Bukhari 3443

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Ep [9]



Ep 10

Proof > from Quran

"Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers" Surat Aş-Şāffāt[37:126]
"He (Allah) to Whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Who has begotten no son (children or offspring) and for Whom there is no partner in the dominion. He has created everything, and has measured it exactly according to its due measurements.” Surat Al-Furqān [25:2]

Ep 11


Proof
from Quran

“You (Alone) we worship, and you (Alone) we ask for help (for each and everything).”Surat Al-Fātiĥah[5]
“and invoke Him only making your religion sincere to Him (by not joining in worship any partner to Him and with the intention that you are doing your deeds for Allah’s sake only.) " Surat Al-‘A`rāf [29]
"And they worship besides Allah things that hurt them not, nor profit them, and they say: “These are our intercessors with Allah." Say: "Do you inform Allah of that which He knows not in the heavens and on the earth?” Glorified and Exalted be He above all that which they associate as partners with Him!" Surat Yūnus[18]

From Sunnah

Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “
Almighty Allah says, ‘I am the One Who is most free from want of partners. He who does an actionfor someone else’s sake as well as Mine, I discard him and his shirk (polytheism)" [Muslim].